Inside the Shenzhen, the issue out-of hukou sales cannot differ significantly all over academic accounts
As Shanghai’s entryway criteria focus on more about event and you may premium training, your regional hukou traps are much lower to have very-knowledgeable migrants than for shorter-experienced migrants during the Shanghai. To put it differently, the difference for the regional hukou traps among them metropolises try a whole lot more salient getting non-college-educated migrants than for school-experienced migrants. Ergo, in the event the Theory dos holds, i anticipate one,
Theory 3: The real difference throughout the probability of hukou-studies change ranging from Shanghai and Shenzhen is big to have low-college-educated migrants than for university- experienced migrants.
Research and techniques
To get obvious, we do not point out that apart from their regional hukou traps, those two urban centers was if not identical to possess a natural check out. Shanghai and you will Shenzhen have other records and appeal migrants out-of some other countries, that could suggest differential code and you will social point anywhere between locals and migrants. These cultural variations is actually, but not, impractical to-drive new hukou-locality-based intermarriage models. Whenever Chinese some body select a potential partner, place of resource isn’t a salient factor but hukou reputation is pretty important (Xu, 2000; Li & Lu, 2008). At exactly the same time, in the event the hukou locality isn’t that crucial, given that Shenzhen keeps a much bigger express out of migrant people than just Shanghai, we could possibly expect low levels away from intermarriage between migrants and residents in Shenzhen (which is the reverse of Theory step 1), as this new increase from (im)migrants has a tendency to reduce the bonus for inter; Lichter, Brownish, Qian, & Carmalt, 2007). (suite…)